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Showing posts from March, 2021

Industrial applications of LCST lower critical solution temperature UCST upper critical solution temperature critical solution temperature PHENOMENON

 With progress in emerging water-based biochemical and medical sciences, the number of studies aiming to make use of the temperature-responsive behavior of PNiPAAm (N-isopropylacrylamide) grew exponentially. Apart from PNiPAAm a LCST-type phase transition in water at around 32 °C with little change over a wide concentration range many other polymers with LCST behavior in water have been discovered, and to date numerous applications in the fields of tissue engineering, liquid chromatography, drug delivery, and bioseparation have been developed. LCST polymers were exclusively chosen for these applications To binary system if impurities of ionic and covalent substances are added, a ternary system is formed. For a ternary system, there are three components co-existing in a system. The addition of a third substance to a partially miscible system to increase its miscibility is known as blending. This is also called as the ‘salting-out’ in pharmaceuticals and is used to select  the ...

Use of masks in public places in Poland during SARS-Cov-2 epidemic: a covert observational study an ABSTRACT

  Use of masks in public places in Poland during SARS-Cov-2 epidemic: a covert observational study. ABSTRACT Rising issues of coronavirus cases among people pose an increasing state of concern in Polish cities and also globally. In the wake of the coronavirus pandemic since last year various preventive measures  have been employed in Poland as public and personal health control measures to control the spread. The purpose of this study is to present the trend in getting to understand the gravity of seriousness among people in following the precautionary measures. Volunteers were deployed to observe usage of masks and utterly essential precaution among the Polish population while engaging in various activities in the open and enclosed spaces for 3 weeks. Though orders  issued made it mandatory to wear a mask in indoor and outdoor public places , it has been observed in the study that the trend presents decline in the rate day by day and there is lack of seriousness and...